Search result(s) - kasugtánan

Fragrance, etc. See amión.

-an, A suffix which goes to form nouns, adjectives, and verbs, and conveys the fundamental meaning of "the place where". Note: This meaning is very clear in place-names, e.g. Batoán-the place where there are stones, from bató-stone; Balásan-the place where there is sand, from balás-sand; Tigbáwan-the place where there is tígbaw-reed, from tígbaw-reed, etc.

NOUNS: I) Likóan-a turning, a lane, from likô-to turn aside; Tuburán-a spring, source, from tubúd-to trickle; Lapakán-a treadle, from lápak-to tread, etc.

2) The suffix-an in conjunction with the prefix ka-goes to form abstract and collective nouns, e.g. Kasugtánan-agreement, from sugút-to agree; Kakahóyan-forest, trees, from káhoy-tree, wood; Kabatáan-children, from bátà-child, baby; Kataóhan-men, mankind, from táo-man; Kabulúyhan-habit, custom, from buyó-to accustom, etc.

ADJECTIVES: Isganán-brave, powerful, from ísug-to be or become brave; Manggáran-rich, wealthy, from mánggad-wealth, property; Gamhánan-mighty, powerful, from gahúm-might, power; Pahóan-one who possesses many mango-trees, from páhò-a mango-tree, etc.

VERBS:-an goes to form what is called "the passive in-an", and denotes:

1) the place where an action (expressed by the root) is performed, e.g. Ang alipokpokán siníng bakólod pagapatindogán ko sang bág-o ko nga baláy. I will build my new house on the top of this hill. (patíndog-to erect, build). Amó iní ang lugár nga linúbngan níla sa kay Fuláno. This is the place where they buried (the body of) N.N. (lubúng-to bury).

2) the person for whose benefit, or to whose detriment, an action (expressed by the root) is performed, e.g. Ginbuhátan níya akó sing asálan. He made a roasting spit for me. (búhat-to make). Indì mo siá paghimóan sing maláin. Don't harm him. (hímò-to do, with maláin-to do harm).

3) an impression, affection, sensation, mental state, or the like, e.g. Natahumán akó sinâ. That impressed me with its beauty. That appeared to me quite nice, (tahúm-to be or become nice, beautiful). Nalas-ayán akó sa íya. I am disgusted with him. He is abominable to me. (lás-ay-to be or become insipid). Nagin-otán akó. I feel it sultry. (gínot-to be or become sultry). Ginaitumán akó siníng báyò. This dress (jacket)-looks black to me,-is too black for me. (itúm-to be or become black), etc.

N.B. It should be borne in mind that the context alone can determine the exact meaning of-an. "Naadlawán akó"-to quote only one example-means: "Full daylight was (came) upon me". But in connection with what may precede or follow this phrase can be translated in various ways, e.g. "I stayed till (late in the) morning". "I continued to do something without interruption till the sun stood high in the heavens". "I arrived in bright daylight (and came-too late,-too soon,-in time)". "I passed part of the day, or a full day", etc. Hence the translations given in this dictionary are not exclusive of other versions.

To tell others, make public, let out-, betray-, secrets, divulge. Indì mo pagibútiag ang mga sekréto. Do not divulge secrets. Ibútiag sa íla ang íya nga ginhámbal. Tell them what he said. Ginbútiag níya ang íla kasugtánan nga tinágò. He announced their secret agreement. (see bantálà, pahibaló, paháyag, pabántud, pabalahúbà).

An idea, a thought, concept, conception; to understand, comprehend, know, conceive, fathom, make out. Indì siá makahántup sang hámbal nga ininglés. He cannot understand English. Nahantupán ko ang íla nga katuyoán. I could make out what their intention was. Ginhántup níya galî ang áton kasugtánan, kay naningádtingád siá sa tágò sang áton sugilánon. He actually knew of our agreement, for he secretly listened to our conversation. Ang amó nga hántup nagpalibúg sang íya úlo. That thought worried him. (see hangúp, hibaló, sáyod, etc.).

(Sp. consabido, consaber) Confabulation, collusion, agreement, understanding. Konsábo níla iní. There is an understanding between them as regards this-or-They jointly contrived this. (see kasugtánan, kasapulán, húmon, hinubónhúbon, pahítò, padúgi, patúga, etc.).

(Sp. contrata) Contract, agreement, bargain; deed, document (containing the terms of a contract, etc.). (see kasugtánan, katípan, kaligonán).

(Sp. contrato) Contract, stipulation, pact, agreement. (see kontráta, kasugtánan).

To publish, make public, make known, tell everybody. Ginpabágtì níya ang tinágò níla nga kasugtánan. He made known their secret agreement. Indì mo pagipabágtì ang nahanabû dirí. Don't tell everybody of what has happened here. (see bágtì, pabantálà, pabútyag, pabalahúbà, buyágyag).

To disclose, make public, publish, divulge, reveal, tell, let out, let into, break (a secret), betray. Indì mo pagipabútyag iníng kasugtánan náton. Carefully guard the secret of this agreement of ours. Don't make public this our agreement. Ginpabútyag níya ang salâ nga tinágò ni Fuláno. He made known (revealed, divulged) N.N.'s secret fault. Magpabútyag ka siní sa bánwa. Make this known in the town. Napabutyagán na silá sang amó nga hitabû. The news of that event has already reached them (has been spread amongst them). (see pa, bútyag, pabágtì, pabantálà, pahibaló, pasáyod, pabalahúbà).

(Sp. resolución) Resolution, decision, agreement, solution, fixed determination, formal proposal (in a meeting, etc.). (see kasugtánan, pagbulút-an, hágnà, panúgyan).

Covenant, agreement, promise (of marriage, etc.); to make an agreement or covenant, come to an understanding. May típan na silá. Nakatípan na silá. They have come to an understanding (agreement). (see katípan, sugút, kasugtánan).

Bad, foul, rotten, said of eggs, especially of those having a dead chicken inside; to spoil, become rotten or foul, to go bad (of eggs). Figuratively: unsuccessful, to no purpose; to be or become a failure. Nagbáog ang ítlog. The egg is bad. Mga ítlog nga báog. Rotten eggs. Báog nga táo. An unsuccessful man, one who is unlucky or meets with failure. Nagbáog ang íla nga katuyoán. Their plan or intention was not carried out, came to naught, was shelved, etc. Nabaógan gid silá sang íla nga ginkasugtánan. Their agreement was of short duration,-did not last long,-was soon forgotten.

To bespeak, speak to, warn, forewarn, inform beforehand of a secret plan, a hidden scheme and the like. Ginbalasánan níya silá nga--. He told them beforehand that--. Balasáni siá sinâ. Warn him of that. Give him a hint of that or inform him of it beforehand. Binalasánan níla ang pagháwid kag pagbukás sang íya nga mga sulát. They agreed or conspired to retain and open his correspondence. Ibalásan mo akó sa íya siníng áton ginkasugtánan. Kindly inform him of this our agreement. Ipahibaló mo sa íya iní, agúd mabalasánan siá sang tanán nga takús níya buháton. Report this to him, that he may know what he should do or that he may be aware of everything and can make his arrangements accordingly.

Speech, say, talk, locution, parlance, utterance; language, expression, oral communication, discourse; to say, speak, talk, utter. Anó ang hámbal níya? What did he say? Naghámbal siá nahanungúd sa pagpangúma. He spoke about farming. Indì ka maghámbal sing súbung sinâ. Don't talk like that. Hambalán mo siá sang áton nga ginkasugtánan. Talk over with him our agreement. Anó ang ihámbal ko sa íya? What shall I say to him? Hambalá siá tungúd sináng mga butáng, agúd mahibaloán mo ang íya lúyag. Speak to him about those things, that you may know what he wants. Hambalón mo siá sing maáyo gid. Speak to him in a very friendly way, very-civilly,-politely,-courteously,-amiably,-affably,-genially,-gently. (see púlong, silíng, koón, dágil, hambárò, súgid).

By the day, a day, per day, daily, daily wages. Pilá ang inádlaw mo? What is your daily wage? How much a day do you get? Anó ang ginkasugtánan nínyo nga inádlaw? How much per day did you agree upon? (see ádlaw, aladláwan).

By the day, a day, per day, daily, daily wages. Pilá ang inádlaw mo? What is your daily wage? How much a day do you get? Anó ang ginkasugtánan nínyo nga inádlaw? How much per day did you agree upon? (see ádlaw, aladláwan).

Deposit, earnest, handsel, earnest-money, earnest-penny; to advance money on a contract, pay something beforehand, give a deposit or handsel (hansel). Patingáhi ang pánday. Pay the carpenter some money in advance. Pilá ang patínga nga ginapangáyò mo sa talámnan nga ímo ibalígyà? What deposit do you want in advance for the field you are going to sell? Ipatínga sa íya dútà iníng katloán ka mángmang. Pay him in advance these thirty pesos for his land. Pinatingáhan ko ang manugtábas sing tátlo ka mángmang. I advanced the tailor three pesos. Batóna iníng patínga sa pagpalíg-on sang áton ginkasugtánan. Accept this earnest-money as a token (Accept this money as earnest) that our agreement is binding.

To talk things over, discuss, hold a meeting or session, try to come to an agreement; to consult, confer with. Sapóla siá kon anó ang íya lúyag. Talk it over with him to find out what he likes. Nagsinápol silá kahápon. They had or held a meeting (session) yesterday. Ginsápol níya si Fuláno. He consulted (conferred with) N.N. Ginsapólan níla ang pagbúhat sang bág-o nga dálan kag ginkasugtánan níla nga--. They discussed the making of the new road and agreed that--. (see báis, típon, kasápul, kasapulán).